Culturally Relevant Literature for K-5 Students
Keywords:
culturally relevant, diversity in children’s literatureAbstract
This article discusses the use and importance of culturally relevant literature in the elementary classroom. An overview of what has typically been occurring in schools with regard to use of literature is addressed, followed by a review of the need for culturally relevant literature that provides students with windows and mirrors into lived experiences. An explanation of how to identify and use culturally relevant literature is provided, including a list of book awards, tips for selecting titles, and best practices for using them with students. A list and brief description of social media and grassroots movements that pertain to diversity in children’s literature is included. This article offers information to K-5 teachers, librarians, and professors in teacher preparation programs in using appropriate, relevant children’s books that align with diverse cultural experiences.
References
Adichie, C. M. (2009). TED Talk – The danger of a single story.
https://www.ted.com/talks/chimamanda_ngozi_adichie_the_danger_of_a_single_
story/transcript?language=en
American Library Association. (2020). ALA Youth Media Awards. http://www.ala.org/news/mediapresscenter/presskits/youthmediaawards/alayouth mediaawards
Bishop, R. S. (1990). Mirrors, windows, and sliding glass doors. Perspectives: Choosing and Using Books for the Classroom, 6(3), 9-12.
Bishop, R. S. (1997). Selecting literature for a multicultural curriculum. In V. J. Harris (Ed.), Using multiethnic literature in the K-8 classroom (pp. 1-20). Christopher Gordon.
Botelho, M. J., & Rudman, M. K. (2009). Critical multicultural analysis of children's literature: Mirrors, windows, and doors. Routledge.
Braden, E. G., & Rodriguez, S. C. (2016). Beyond mirrors and windows: A critical content analysis of Latinx children's books. Journal of Language and Literacy Education, 12(2), 56-83.
Cooperative Children’s Book Center (2020). Data on books by and about Black, Indigenous and People of Color published for children and teens compiled by the Cooperative Children’s Book Center, School of Education, University of Wisconsin-Madison. https://ccbc.education.wisc.edu/literature-resources/ccbc- diversity-statistics/books-by-and-or-about-poc-2019/
Durand, E. S., & Jiménez-García, M. (2018). Unsettling representations of identities: A
CULTURALLY RELEVANT LITERATURE FOR K-5 STUDENTS 12
critical review of diverse youth literature. Research on Diversity in Youth
Federal Interagency Forum on Child and Family Statistics. (2019). America’s children: Key national indicators of well-being, 2019. https://www.childstats.gov/americaschildren/demo.asp
Fleming, J., Thompson, C. M., Catapano, S., & Carrillo, S. R. (2016). More mirrors in the classroom: Using urban children's literature to increase literacy. Rowman & Littlefield.
Gay, G. (2002). Preparing for culturally responsive teaching. Journal of Teacher Education, 53(2), 106-116.
Gunning, T. G. (2019). Creating literacy instruction for all students (10th ed.). Pearson. Huyck, D., Dahlen, S. P., & Griffin, M. B. (2016, September 14). Picture this: Reflecting
diversity in children’s book publishing. SarahPark.com. https://readingspark.wordpress.com/2016/09/14/picture-this-reflecting-diversity- in-childrens-book-publishing/
Ishizuka, K., & Stephens, R. (2019). The cat is out of the bag: Orientalism, anti- blackness, and White supremacy in Dr. Seuss's children's books. Research on Diversity in Youth Literature, 1(2), 4. https://sophia.stkate.edu/rdyl/vol1/iss2/4
Kibler, K., & Chapman, L. A. (2018). Six tips for using culturally relevant texts in diverse classrooms. The Reading Teacher, 72(6), 741-744.
Ladson-Billings, G. (1995). Toward a theory of culturally relevant pedagogy. American Educational Research Journal, 32(3), 465-491.
Literature
, 1(1), 7. https://sophia.stkate.edu/rdyl/vol1/iss1/7
CULTURALLY RELEVANT LITERATURE FOR K-5 STUDENTS 13
National Center for Education Statistics. (2020, May). Characteristics of public school teachers. https://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/indicator_clr.asp
Osorio, S. L. (2018). Toward a humanizing pedagogy: Using Latinx children’s literature with early childhood students. Bilingual Research Journal, 41(1), 5-22. https://doi.org/10.1080/15235882.2018.1425165
Tarpley, N. A. (2001) I love my hair! Little, Brown Books for Young Readers.
Villegas, A. M., & Lucas, T. (2002). Preparing culturally responsive teachers: Rethinking
the curriculum. Journal of Teacher Education, 53(1), 20-32.
Wanless, S. B., & Crawford, P. A. (2016). Reading your way to a culturally responsive
classroom. Young Children, 71(2): 8-15.
We Need Diverse Books. (2020). WNDB. Retrieved from https://diversebooks.org/
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
All copyright remains with the author.